Sarah Palin’s Small World

In a recent CBS interview, Katie Couric asked Governor Sarah Palin why she’d never had a passport and hadn’t traveled outside of the USA until about a year ago. Palin answered, “I’m not one of those who maybe came from a background of, you know, kids who perhaps graduate college, and their parents get them a passport and a backpack and say, ‘Go off and travel the world.’ No…. I was not part of, I guess, that culture.”

I understand that many people just can’t afford to travel. But anyone with the money to own a snowmobile and the time to hunt moose has the money to learn a bit about our world through international travel. What Palin lacks is not money, but curiosity.

The value of travel is nothing new. Nearly 1,500 years ago, Muhammad said, “Don’t tell me how educated you are. Tell me how much you’ve traveled.” Thomas Jefferson wrote: “Travel makes a person wiser, if less happy.” Mark Twain wrote: “Travel is fatal to prejudice, bigotry and narrow-mindedness.” Today, Europe has a well-funded “Erasmus Program” that enables millions of students to study and professors to teach in foreign countries.

Many Americans will never bother to get a passport and travel. But, especially since 9/11, I believe that any politician asking for the trust to run our country should be interested enough in the other 96 percent of humanity to have figured out a way to get out there and actually see some of it in person.

These days, the brand of America is hurting overseas. Our ambassadors routinely don’t speak the language of the countries they are stationed in. Cities are shut down by security when our president passes through. We are routinely outvoted in the United Nations 140 to 5 on issues that matter to the developing world. Our country, with 4 percent of this world’s population, feels the need to spend as much as every country combined on its military to feel safe (and, it seems, you can’t get elected without promising more). And meanwhile, half of humanity is trying to live on $2 a day. There may be all sort of good excuses for these facts. But they are facts, nevertheless…and it’s not a pretty picture for our nation.

The stakes are high and the challenges confronting America are complex. We need to engage thoughtfully with the family of nations because the most serious problems confronting us right now cannot be solved without international collaboration. The “go it alone” approach of the last eight years has proven not only ineffective…we can’t afford it. Now, more than ever, we need smart leaders who, at a minimum, acknowledge the importance of travel and the urgent need for America to connect constructively with the world beyond our shores.

P.S. If a Democratic candidate for national office said what Palin said, I’d write the same editorial.

Capitalism Outlives Communism by 17 Years

People keep asking how our business is doing. I’ll tell you in a minute, but first, we all need to rant.

While I’m personally generally isolated from the realities of “hard times” caused by war and bad economics, this crisis is a tide that will envelop all of us. The mortgage thing is hitting my friends and family, and I feel like just one little guy in a big team, throwing around sandbags filled with futility.

It is a scary time in our country. It seems like our government — Democrat and Republican — has been goosing the economy (to score political points) for 20 years. With all that goosing, one day reality will come home to roost. I am saddened by the basic silliness of a world that believes it can buy a house for $300,000, see it increase in value in a couple years to $500,000, and think they really gained $200,000. And, if it suddenly drops in value to $400,000, they think they lost $100,000. America is not as wealthy as it wants to be.

My personal business ethic is you must actually produce something of value to really earn money. (I don’t even enter contests to win things. I hate wasting time in my lectures when the organization hosting me has to do a raffle. It insults the hundreds of people who came to hear a lecture, as we all wait for someone to win a tote bag. I know, I’m boring.)

I have tried to instill this into my 80 employees as well as our kids: Design your business well, work hard, produce things that people need, and deserve the profit you reap. The macro-economics of all this are certainly beyond me. Sadly, they seem to be beyond the “experts” too.

Apparently 20 percent of our nation’s economy is in “finances.” Those who are just cleverly rearranging things to make a profit are not earning money…they’re scamming it. It just seems sleazy to me. And the next time some conservative says “get the government off our backs” when it comes to banking regulations — send him a bill for $700 billion. I’m sure Europe has its own problems here, but I believe other countries regulate their aggressive capitalists in the interest of their people. Given the creed of greed in our society, I believe we need a government to regulate our own aggressive and tricky capitalists.

And, while we’re at it, let’s tar and feather a few big shots whose employees are being aced out of their retirements while their bosses walk away with millions of dollars in bonuses. With all the despair among hard-working American families who are losing their homes, how can people be so quick to defend these guys who made millions overnight? I know, it’s not a zero sum game…but that money came from somewhere.

Okay, now for our travel business. I just met with our accountant and I was prepared for the worst. But our profit last year was as good as the year before. We have 80 people solidly on our payroll. We just hired a wonderful new man who was a key web designer at one of those huge Internet sites, and have plans to take our website to new heights. We are producing books, TV shows, and radio like never before. I just spent three days at the radio programmers’ convention and I hear we have a couple dozen new stations interested in picking us up.

We had to raise our prices for 2009 tours to cover the big drop in the value of our dollar, but our tours continue to sell on pace with 2008. To be more specific: We’re currently 9 percent ahead of 2008 sales at this time last year. But 50 percent of those signed up are alums (who’ve traveled with us before) — who tend to sign up early. Sales of our exotic new tours (Baltics, Croatia, etc.) are up, while sales of our bread-and-butter tours (Best of Europe) are down (which is what you’d expect if half of the people are coming back for seconds).

You can imagine that, since most of our expenses are in euros (buses, hotels, and restaurants for 15,000 people’s vacations), when the dollar drops so does our profit. The cost of euros recently dropped from $1.56 to $1.39. I was feelin’ good. Then we have this financial crises and it’s back up to $1.47. We just face the weather and carry on.

With the fragility of our economy and jittery consumers, I expect we’ll all (including my business) take a hit coming up. With the imminent Wall Street bailout, our dollar deserves to plummet. When Germany printed money to pay off the French after WWI, their currency became worthless. It’s a force of nature. While there will always be enough wealthy Americans to keep my company in business, I am saddened to think that, because of the general gullibility of our electorate lately (I don’t blame the president), our shrinking middle class will be less able to travel in the future. Could it be we need real change?

Hey Sarah, Jesus was a community organizer.

Ten Years Since First Edition of Postcards from Europe

I just wrote a prologue for the upcoming tenth anniversary edition of my Postcards from Europe book. I’m thankful my publisher wants to bring it out again and is including 16 pages of color photos. It was interesting to give some thought to how the world has changed for travelers since 1999. Here’s what I wrote:

This book was originally written before the events of 9/11 made our country more fearful and more isolated. Since that time, I find the role of a travel writer has become much like the role of the medieval jester. The jester had a valuable function: to go out, learn what’s really going on, bring it back into the court, and tell the king. The king didn’t kill him. The king needed the information.

In this security-conscious age, I see a fear being used against us in a way that, ironically, is bad for our national security. Lately I’ve traveled to places (such as Bosnia and Iran) where people worry about my safety. The term “travel safe” is creeping into our lexicon as a standard “bon voyage.” I don’t want to be afraid and I don’t want people to bid me farewell by telling me to “travel safe.” For me, the flip side of fear is understanding. I gain understanding through travel.

Recognizing that travel helps us overcome fear, I will always promote the value of travel in the hopes that our nation can more constructively engage the other 96 percent of humanity. Life is more meaningful, fulfilling, and flat-out fun when you celebrate rather than fear the diversity on this planet.

Before bringing out a tenth anniversary edition of this book, I reread it to consider its timeliness. It became clear to me that while the world has changed since I wrote Postcards from Europein 1999, the value of travel has not. In fact, considering the ongoing impact of 9/11 on all of us, I believe gaining a broader perspective through travel is more important than ever.

If the lessons and stories in this book — travel experiences from the days before ATMs, euros, cell phones, and taking off your shoes at airport security lines — weren’t still vivid and applicable, I wouldn’t bother with a new edition. It’s clear to me that they are. And now that my college-aged children are backpacking on their own through Europe, it’s affirming to see the positive impact their travels have had on their young lives.

Squinting at the jam-packed postcards I mailed home on my early “Europe through the Gutter” trips, I realize that even as a teenager, I was bursting with a desire to bring home the lessons learned from my travels. Those postcards morphed into journals, then guidebooks, then public television and radio shows. With the amplification brought by digital-age technology and my staff of 80, my travel writing is reaching a wider audience than ever. My hope is that the 12 million Americans who venture to Europe annually can learn from my experience and travel smarter.

So, like that medieval jester, I’m working more enthusiastically than ever to bring that broader perspective home. We made a TV special on traditional European Christmas celebrations to inspire a simpler, more thoughtful holiday season here. We produced a public television special on Iran to help humanize that country. I’m a busy spokesman for advocating a more pragmatic drug policy that, like Europe’s, treats drug abuse as a medical rather than criminal problem, and focuses on harm reduction instead of imprisonment. My weekly radio program is aired by over a hundred stations, bringing thought-provoking snippets of our world to countless people who don’t have passports. I still step out of the train station like a hound dog, looking for a cabbie to rip me off so I can learn that scam and take the lessons home to share. And I am continuously inspired by people I meet — people with nowhere near the freedom, affluence, and opportunity I’m blessed with as an American — who wouldn’t trade passports. They don’t have the American dream. They have their own dream.

Europe is the wading pool for world exploration. Splash around with my favorite friends, encounters, and experiences collected in this book — distilled and woven into a fantasy trip covering what I think is the most exciting introductory loop through Europe. Then, it’s my hope that you’ll be confident and inspired to push off into the deep end for some adventures that bring your life as much joy and meaning as my travels have brought me.

Mr. Lazy Blogger, Whatcha Been Doin’?

Wow, I realized there’s been a blog famine. I’ve been busy catching up on my business during a brief window between returning from a two-month European-research trip and vanishing for 20 days — which I hope to do in a day or two to finish a new book of essays about how travel shapes your world view (to be published sometime in 2010). Before I knew it, ten days have passed without an entry, and people are wondering if I fell into one of those Mount Rainier crevasses I wrote about in my last entry.

I love my work because it is a hailstorm of variety. In the last week, I gave a talk at the Adventure Travel show in Seattle (whose attendance was murdered by a sunny weekend). I do travel show talks on the condition that I can give my political talk. Many people gather fun ideas for their upcoming trips at these shows. But sometimes at these shows I feel like I’m in a huge exhibition hall noisy with crass tourism come-ons. It’s a poignant environment for a talk that challenges people to travel for more than gaining calories and a tan.

(By the way, when I call cruising more hedonistic than travel, I don’t say that in a judgemental way. Why do people think hedonism is in itself bad. Cruising is a great passtime and full of fun. It’s… hedonistic.)

Last week I also gave a talk at a fund-raiser for a great group called Global Visionaries which sends Seattle high-school students (whose families can’t afford to give them the luxury of foreign travel) to Guatemala for a chance to connect with a developing world culture and see our country from that vantage point. A 16-year-old girl fresh from her Global Visionaries experience — brimming with passion and hungry for a chance to put her new perspective into action — inspired us all (and was a very tough act to follow).

Just yesterday in Los Angeles, I gave a talk to the German Marshall Fund organization which is a subversive (to ethnocentrism) European organization that funds worthy young American professionals on international educational tours so they can come home and infect their workmates with a global perspective. There were many Europeans at the event and I even got invited by EU parliamentarians to give my talk in Brussels at the EU headquarters. (They figured Europeans are too hard on themselves and could benefit from a Euro-phile American like me, charmed by the Continent’s earnest efforts to grapple smartly with its problems.)

I was actually in Los Angeles to attend the Public Radio Program Directors (PRPD) Convention. The program directors of the nation’s public radio stations gather annually to network, share notes, and work to get the very best lineup of programs. I was there, like many radio producers, to convince those who don’t already air my weekly hour to get on board. (My show is three years old and is now aired by 99 stations. Many checked it out at the start — when I was pretty bad — and said no way. Now, 150 hours of shows later, we’re worth another look.)

I forgot my business cards — but thank goodness, rather than spend our promotional money on a booth, we had opted to buy an ad on the lanyards that held attendees’ convention tags. When someone asked for my Web address, I just pointed to the printing on the strip of cloth around their neck.

It was an oddly different schedule from being at other programs where I usually give talks. When there were workshops, I got to relax, but then during each break, meal, and social event, I worked — meeting all the program directors who needed to know more about my show.

Many of the big NPR personalities were there. The man who wrote this week’s Time magazine feature on our financial crises gave a talk and taught me nothing — other than the realization that I don’t like pundits and experts that try to be humorous as they tell me that no one knows why we’re in this economic mess or where it’s taking us. (My hunch is that the people whose mantra is “get the government off our backs” succeeded. Greed greased the skids — and voila. I wish I understood the whole mess but my gut knows that the money didn’t just vanish. While a tax-paid bail-out may be necessary, I bet it’s just another trickle-up transfer of wealth in disguise. And, while government regulations may be depressing to some, they’re depressing to all when employed only after the abuse they are designed to prevent takes its toll.)

A highlight of my LA visit was a trip to the Getty Center. Wow. Perched above the city, this art museum is as impressive as any museum I’ve seen in Europe. And the city views at sunset are enough to get you started. Architecturally, it’s like walking through a vast computer-generated vision. While there were few famous masterpieces, there were exquisite works by top artists throughout European art history — brilliantly lit and displayed and described as well as any I’ve seen. Oil money put to fine use…thank you Mr. Getty.

The current buzz in radio, as in the newspaper industry, is how to embrace the Web and stay viable. I came out of the PRPD convention committed to making Web-based interactive support for my radio show which each station can host to drive listeners to their websites. And back in my office, I’m in discussions with my newspaper syndicate as they see newspapers readying for the day then they are primarily Web-based news services.

My publisher came to town, took me out to dinner, and tried to convince me to join the move to “pocket-sized full-color” short versions of guidebooks. It’s true that the “top ten” type distillations are out-selling the full-fledged real guidebooks. But I don’t want to enable my travelers to just get everything in bullet points. However, one proposal I jumped at was my publisher’s offer to do a tenth-anniversary edition of my Postcards from Europe book with a 16-page color-photo insert. This book (which I’m busy assembling now — to be published April 2009), with a new intro and “outtro,” or epilogue, commenting on how European travel has changed since its first printing, will make a handsome new version of a book that I think should have done better than it did when produced back in 1999.

In a couple of weeks, we’ll release our new TV series (two years in the making). We currently have 10 shows finished and three more in the works, and it’s exciting to have stations all over the country start airing the new series before we’re done producing all the shows. We are committed to finishing shows 11, 12, and 13 before the first ten weeks of shows go on the air. Because of our shooting schedule, each season we always have this nail-biter finish, but we always deliver in time.

Mount Rainier: four bloody knees, two bloody elbows, nine big smiles

If Mount Rainier was in Austria, I likely would have explored it on my first week in that country. But for all my life I’ve looked at it standing Fuji-like on Seattle’s horizon and never driven the hour off I-5 to actually take a hike there.

A friend, Sherri, celebrated her 50th birthday by assembling a gang of nine (including me and my wife Anne) to hike to Camp Muir — the base camp at 10,400 feet, below the mountain’s 14,400 foot summit. Helmets are required to hike beyond Camp Muir.

I’ve never really hiked up a mountain like this so gear was a mystery to me. I used gaiters for the first time (great for keeping snow from falling into your shoes). I tried some borrowed, “serious” boots but opted for my high-top Eccos (my winter Europe shoes — they were just fine). I never wear sunglasses but everyone said that they’re required for hiking all day on snow and ice. I found old clip-ons and bent them to fit my current glasses. (My one gear regret was eye protection — my eyes are sore and red today.)

Suiting up in the parking lot, I debated between polypropylene gear and my favorite cotton. Every mountaineer loves to say “cotton kills” (it doesn’t keep you warm when wet) but I anticipated hot weather and wore the cotton, packed the polyprope, and appreciated the cool of my sweat on this gloriously sunny day. Ski poles were vital. I don’t think I could have made it without them (for helping power up, navigating fields of ankle-breaking rocks, and glissading down). The prescribed water for a nine-mile, 5,000-foot elevation gain hike: two to three liters. I took five half-liter plastic bottles and finished the last one in sight of our lodge.

I wrapped my toes prophylactically. In their white tape they looked like little hostages. It was probably best they didn’t know where I was taking them.

The nine of us left Edmonds at 5:30 am, arrived at Paradise Lodge in Mount Rainier National Park by 9:00, and were on the trail by 9:30. I had hopes of getting back to the lodge in mid-afternoon. We would rumble home just as the sun was setting at 7:30 pm. We took it easy — and spent 10 hours on the hike.

Searching the web for “Camp Muir Rainier hike” I found reports all over the place on the time required (four to eight hours). All said it was a very difficult hike, not for beginners, and worth the work. As this was September, we hiked through a lot of rock fields, which slowed us down. Not in mountain-climbing shape, I enjoyed plenty of re-energizing “savor the view” stops. The views explained to me why many find God on Rainier.

A nine-mile hike with a 5,000 foot elevation gain means we gained one mile in altitude in 4.5 miles of uphill climbing. I just thought: I’m climbing and then descending a staircase a mile high. In Europe there would have been a gondola to the summit — here you had to earn it.

The first half of the hike took us to Pebble Creek, a steep, partially-paved, then dirt path lined with boulders to keep you off the fragile meadows. We saw deer, marmot, and chipmunks. On this Thursday in mid-September, we probably passed 100 people over the hike. I’d say a quarter of them were foreign visitors. Every time a group of “summiteers” passed us — marching effortlessly up or down in their crampons — we felt like sophomores in the presence of upperclassmen.

Sherri, the birthday girl, had made the hike six times. The guardian angel of blister protection, she’d wrap anyone’s “hot spot” anywhere … anytime. At each stop we’d slather on the sunscreen.

Halfway up, we stopped and chatted with a dear 76-year-old man — who looked 60. He was Dale Thompson, a retired ranger who had spent a lifetime working and playing on this mountain. Hearing him recount his mountaineering stories was as engrossing as reading some thrilling mountain-climbing book.

The last mile was exhausting. Step after step I trudged, staring at my shadow in the snow leading me uphill. There was no trail really … just keep climbing up. Sliding back on the ice sucked extra energy. Slow, small steps … breathe loudly, Dale Thompson advised (“none of this macho holding your breath”). For one stretch I put on my iPod to sample the joy of music at 10,000 feet and found it made climbing easier.

A distressed man in a t-shirt came through the snowfield at me. I took off my earbuds and he said, “Be careful of the crevasses.” As this was September, the crevasses were opening up. He crashed through one, just catching himself with half his body dangling over an open hole. Horizontal fissures marked the last stretch of our hike to Camp Muir. We’d cross them where it seemed to be strongest. Following a line of boot prints, I came upon a hole in the ice three feet around and then the boot steps showed how he somehow got out and carried on. It must have been the guy in the t-shirt.

Camp Muir is a shanty hamlet of three or four mountain huts where, for a century, people have slept before summiting Rainier. The best thing about the place is the commanding view and the feeling of accomplishment for a novice to actually be here. Most people’s Camp Muir memory includes the smell of sewer.

My memory is of a tumbling boulder. Two hundred yards below Camp Muir is an ice field dotted with volcanic boulders — most a foot or two wide, some four or five feet wide. I was with three others and our main concern was simply keeping our footing on the steep, icy face. Suddenly we felt, heard, and then saw a huge boulder bouncing demonically down the mountain right at us. It’s one of those times when your brain works at the speed of light. Clearly, the rock would have killed whoever it hit. I looked at the rock — thought of my wife and the others. It was bouncing like a goofy football and could go potluck in any direction. It felt surreal, like I was in a treacherous video game. I remember thinking “I’d love to grab a photo … but in a snapshot, it would look just like all the other boulders.” Then I thought, “That’s ridiculous.” We scrambled to the side and it bounced by us, getting as much air as a tumbling beach ball. Gathering our wits, now we all just wanted to cross those crevasses and get back down.

We passed the t-shirt man’s body hole, hopped and slid past the crevasses, and finally got to more comfortable terrain. My knees and legs were pretty tired and I knew there was a mile of altitude to lose before dinner. I put on my polyprope jacket and heavy leather mitts in anticipation of a tumble on the rocks or ice.

We cracked open our big black garbage bags and, with every chance to sled down a snowfield, held the bags between our legs like a diaper, rolled on our side to dig in our ski poles to slow down when necessary, and scooted, laughing, down the mountain. Navigating between ice fields on the broken rocks was no fun. As we descended (realizing we’d spent six hours just getting from Paradise at 5,000 feet to Camp Muir at 10,400 feet) we kept marveling at the story of the fastest Rainier climber, who actually went from Paradise to the summit (14,400 feet) and back in four hours.

At Pebble Creek we took off the gaiters and dressed down for the easy hike back to the lodge. Just as photographers were hiking up to catch the purples and golds of the sunset on the mountain, we got back to Paradise Lodge. With four bloody knees and two bloody elbows and nine big smiles between us, we were thankful to all be home in one piece.

For me, I think this was the max. Stretching out on the split-log bench, under the sturdy eaves of our humble circa 1920 mountain lodge, I was almost not able to get up. I felt wonderfully stiff. Looking back up at the mountain, I was thankful that I had skipped two days of work to enjoy Sherri’s fiftieth, the best birthday party of my life. And for the rest of my life, when I marvel at our Seattle views of Mount Rainier, it will come with more understanding and rich memories.